Show Topic
Landscape of Relationships: Sexual Desire
First, sexual desire is complicated.
- Is it an emotion? Yes
- Is it a motivation? Yes
- Is it a state of being? Yes
- Is it required to have sex? Not necessarily
Sexual desire is the interest (or lack of interest) toward engaging in sexual activity. This presents itself with thoughts, feelings, and fantasies. Some people look at sexual desire existing on a spectrum from disgust to neutral to excited.
One way I have heard sexual desire described is akin to hunger. And I like this analogy for a few reasons that we will discuss.
Let’s go back to the idea of a smorgasbord….let’s imagine that there is not a Golden Corral that can hold the variety of sexual desire (Rule 34 of the Internet). So when we talk about sexual desire, the limit does not seem to exist.
What impacts sexual desire?
- Biology/Evolution
- Age can be a factor, Propagation of the species (sex as a reward); amygdala (emotional center) and hypothalamus (responsible for sexual arousal) Men’s desire is more based on visual cues when compared to women, cued interest “we don’t know why we desire something” v. uncued interest “has an origin story”; the “absolute territory” (Japanese zettai ryouiki), the band of skin between the bottom of the end of the skirt and the top of the socks. Disclaimer: this is based on statistics and not all human behavior can be reduced to statistics. If this isn’t your experience, it does not mean you are not valid.
- Medical
- Low testosterone, heart disease, Cancer, physical pain, psychotropic medications
- Relational
- Relationship conflict, and sexual scripts
- Intergenerational
- Abuse and religiosity and culture
- Psychological
- Anxiety, Unhelpful body/sexual narratives, other sexual disorders
- Social
- Cultural sexual narratives and scripts
“For most of Western Civilization low sexual desire has been a goal, not a problem.” – David Schnarch
- In a sex negative world, no wonder people are so confused about their sexual desires or lack thereof. Remember the sexual smorgasbord idea? If dominating cultural narratives created the smorgasbord, then there would only be a few options for a few people….the rest would be closed.
Resources:
- A Billion Wicked Thoughts: What the Internet Tells Us About Sexual Relationships – Ogi Ogas and Sai Gaddam [book]
- Passionate Marriage: Keeping Love and Intimacy Alive in Committed Relationships – David Schnarch [book]
Podcast: Play in new window | Download
Subscribe: RSS